I will help you understand the major three operations on Elementary Operation (Transformation) of a Matrix.
There are six operations (transformations) on a matrix, three of which are due to rows
and three due to columns, which are known as elementary operations or
transformations.
(i) The interchange of any two rows or two columns is an elementary operation. Symbolically the interchange of ith and jth rows is denoted by Ri ↔ Rj and interchange of ith and jth column is
denoted by Ci ↔ Cj. Solving matrices can be simplified with these operations.
(ii) The multiplication of the elements of any row or column by a non zero
number is another operation. Symbolically, the multiplication of each element of the ith row by k,
where k ≠ 0 is denoted by Ri → k Ri. The corresponding column operation is denoted by Ci →kCi
(iii) The addition to the elements of any row or column, the corresponding
elements of any other row or column multiplied by any non zero number.
Symbolically, the addition to the elements of ith row, the corresponding elements
of jth row multiplied by k is denoted by Ri → Ri + kRj.
These operations are used in solving matrices.
There are six operations (transformations) on a matrix, three of which are due to rows
and three due to columns, which are known as elementary operations or
transformations.
(i) The interchange of any two rows or two columns is an elementary operation. Symbolically the interchange of ith and jth rows is denoted by Ri ↔ Rj and interchange of ith and jth column is
denoted by Ci ↔ Cj. Solving matrices can be simplified with these operations.
(ii) The multiplication of the elements of any row or column by a non zero
number is another operation. Symbolically, the multiplication of each element of the ith row by k,
where k ≠ 0 is denoted by Ri → k Ri. The corresponding column operation is denoted by Ci →kCi
(iii) The addition to the elements of any row or column, the corresponding
elements of any other row or column multiplied by any non zero number.
Symbolically, the addition to the elements of ith row, the corresponding elements
of jth row multiplied by k is denoted by Ri → Ri + kRj.
These operations are used in solving matrices.
